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1770 Boston Massacre: 5 Americans killed by British
troops in an event that would help start the American Revolutionary War 5 years later.
1772 American Revolutionary War: Samuel Adams
and Joseph Warren form the first Committee of Correspondence.
1775 American Revolutionary War: British Parliament declares Massachusetts
in rebellion
1775 American Revolutionary War: British forces repulse an attack by Continental Army generals Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold
at Quebec
.
1776 American Revolutionary War: South Carolina
Loyalist
s led by Robert Cunningham sign a petition from prison agreeing to all demands for peace by the newly formed state government of South Carolina.
1776 The American War of Independence
: The Americans capture "Dorchester Heights" dominating the port of Boston, Massachusetts
.
1777 American Revolutionary War: American
general
George Washington
defeats British
general
Charles Cornwallis at the Battle of Princeton.
1777 American Revolutionary War: Marquis de Lafayette lands near Charleston, South Carolina
to help the Continental Congress
train its army.
1777 American Revolutionary War: Battle of Bennington - British
forces are defeated by American
troops.
1777 American Revolutionary War: First Battle of Saratoga/Battle of Freeman's Farm/Battle of Bemis Heights.
1777 American Revolutionary War: Battle of Germantown - Troops under George Washington
are repelled by British
troops under Sir
William Howe.
1777 American Revolutionary War: Battle of Saratoga - American
troops defeat the British
.
1777 American Revolutionary War: After 16 months of debate, the Continental Congress
approves the Articles of Confederation
in the temporary American
capital at York, Pennsylvania.
1778 American Revolutionary War: In Paris
the Treaty of Alliance and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce are signed by the United States
and France
signaling official recognition of the new republi
1778 American Revolutionary War: Baron von Steuben arrives at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania
and begins to train the Continental Army.
1778 American Revolutionary War: the Battle of Monmouth takes place in Monmouth, New Jersey
.
1778 American Revolutionary War: the Wyoming Massacre takes place near Wilkes-Barre, Pa., ending in a terrible defeat of the local colonists.
1779 American Revolutionary War: Claudius Smith is hanged at Goshen, Orange County, New York for supposed acts of terrorism upon the people of the surrounding communities.
1779 American Revolutionary War: Benedict Arnold
is court-martialed for malfeasance in his treatment of government property.
1779 American Revolutionary War: United States
forces led by General Anthony Wayne capture Stony Point, New York from British
troops.
1780 American Revolutionary War: Battle of Cape St. Vincent
1780 American Revolutionary War: Charleston, South Carolina
is taken by British
forces.
1781 American Revolutionary War: Richmond, Virginia
is burned by British naval forces led by Benedict Arnold
.
1781 American Revolutionary War: Americans under Daniel Morgan
defeat British forces at the Battle of Cowpens.
1781 American Revolutionary War: American General Nathanael Greene loses Battle of Guilford Court House to British.
1781 American Revolutionary War: French fleet under Comte de Grasse enters Chesapeake Bay, cutting British General Charles Cornwallis off from escape by sea.
1781 Following the Siege of Yorktown, General Charles Cornwallis surrenders to General George Washington
at Yorktown, Virginia, ending the armed struggle of the American Revolutionary War.
1782 American Revolutionary War: In Paris
, representatives from the United States
and the Kingdom of Great Britain
sign preliminary peace articles (later formalized in the Treaty of Paris
).=
1783 American Revolutionary War: Spain
recognizes United States
independen
1783 American Revolutionary War: Great Britain
formally declares that it will cease hostilities with the United States of America
.
1783 American Revolutionary War ends: Treaty of Paris
- A treaty
between the United States
and the Kingdom of Great Britain
is signed in Paris
, ending the war.
1783 American Revolutionary War: The last British
troops leave New York City
three months after the signing of the Treaty of Paris
.
1784 The US Congress ratifies the Treaty of Paris
with Great Britain
to end the American Revolutionary War
1794 The United States
and the Kingdom of Great Britain
sign Jay's Treaty, which attempts to clear up some of the lingering problems left over from the American Revolutionary War.
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