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180 The Goths reach the banks of the Black Sea
.
214 Catallus defeats the Goths at the lower Danube
.
220 The Goths invade Asia Minor and the Balkans
.
235 Pressure on Rome by Goths, Quadi
, Parthian
s, Franks
and Alemanni increases. Following a defeat by the Germans, Alexander Severus
and his mother Julia Mamaea, are massacred near Mainz
(Mongontiacum) by his soldiers.
238 The Goths, coming from Ukraine
, cross the Danube
and devastate the Empire up to the border with Anatolia
.
247 First of the Gothic
invasions.
250 The Goths invade Moesia
.
251 Gallus concludes a treaty with the Goths.
251 In the Battle of Abrittus, the Goths defeat the Romans; emperors Decius
and Herennius Etruscus are killed.
253 In violation of a treaty signed with Rome, the Goths invade Asia Minor.
256 Goths invade Asia Minor. Dacia
is lost for the Roman Empire
.
257 The Goths build a fleet on the Black Sea
.
258 The Goths ravage Asia Minor and Trabzon
262 Original Temple of Artemis in Ephesus
burnt down by the Goths.
265 Gallienus
repels the invasion of the Goths in the Balkans
.
267 Goths launch one of the first major barbarian invasions of the Roman Empire
.
268 Gallienus
aided by Aurelian
, defeats the Goths at Battle of Naissus.
269 Claudius II
repels Gothic
invasion of the Balkans
at Naissus, and settles a number of Goths in vacant lands in the Danubian
provinces.
271 Goths forced to withdraw across the Danube
.
315 Constantine and Licinius
battle the Sarmates, the Goths and the Carpians
along the Danube
. They reestablish the defence of the frontier.
325 Constantine I
personally assures the security of the Danube
border by defeating the Goths, Vandals
and Sarmatians
.
332 The Romans under Constantine I, and future Emperor Constantine II
defeat the Goths in the area of the lower Danube
.
334 The Goths protect the Roman Empire against an invasion by the Vandals
in the region near the Danube
.
338 The Romans, allied with the Goths, arrive in the north of the empire to protect the borders.
399 Forming an alliance with deserters of Tribigild along the Bosphorus
Gothic
leader Gainas devastates the outlying areas near Constantinople
.
400 While taking refuge along the Danube
, Gainas and his Goths are attacked by the Huns
, killing him and his army. Gainas' head is sent as a gift to Constantinople
by the Hun chieftan Uldin
.
401 Arcadius
sends many gifts to the Hun chieftain Uldin in appreciation of his victory over the Goths and Gainas. Arcadius then allies himself with the Huns.
502 The ''Synodus Palmaris'', called by Gothic
king Theodoric the Great
, discarges Pope Symmachus
of all charges, thus ending the schism of Antipope Laurentius
.
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