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1926 Freeman Gosden and Charles Correll premiere their radio
program ''Sam 'n' Henry'', in which the two white performers portrayed two black characters from Harlem looking for extra money during the Depression
. It was a precursor to Gosden and Correll's more popular later program, ''Amos 'n' Andy''.
1929 Great Depression: US President Herbert Hoover
announces to U.S. Congress that the worst effects of the recent stock market
crash are behind the nation and the American people have regained faith in the economy
.
1930 Great Depression: US President Herbert Hoover
goes before Congress and asks for a US$150 million public works program to help generate jobs and stimulate the economy
.
1933 American President Herbert Clark Hoover is succeeded by Franklin D. Roosevelt
, who in reference to the Great Depression, gives his "We have nothing to fear, but fear itself" inauguration speech.
1933 Great Depression: President
Franklin D. Roosevelt
declares a "bank holiday", closing all United States
banks and freezing all financial transactions (the 'holiday' ended on March 13).
1933 Great Depression: Franklin Delano Roosevelt addresses the nation for the first time as President of the United States
. This was also the first of his "Fireside Chats".
1933 Great Depression: New Deal
- US President Franklin D. Roosevelt unveils the Civil Works Administration, an organization designed to create jobs for more than 4 million of the unemployed.
1938 Great Depression: In an effort to try restore investor confidence, the New York Stock Exchange
unveils a fifteen-point program aimed to upgrade protection for the investing publi
1943 Great Depression ends in the United States
: With unemployment figures falling fast due to World War II
-related employment, US President Franklin D. Roosevelt closes the Works Progress Administration.
1978 Cleveland, Ohio
becomes the first major American city to go into default since the Great Depression, under Mayor Dennis Kucinich.
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