A chronological list of the important events for
the topic "Ninth Crusade"
Timeline
1271Edward I of EnglandEdward I of England Edward I , popularly known as "Longshanks" because of his 6 foot 2 inch frame and the "Hammer ...
and Charles of Anjou arrive in Acre, starting the Ninth Crusade against BaibarsBaibars al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baibars al-Bunduqdari
...
; however, they are unable to capture any territory and a peace is quickly negotiated.
1272 King Edward I of EnglandEdward I of England Edward I , popularly known as "Longshanks" because of his 6 foot 2 inch frame and the "Hammer ...
departs for EnglandEngland England is the largest and most populous constituent country [i] of the United Kingdom [i]. ...
from the failed Ninth Crusade and becomes King when his father, King Henry IIIHenry III of England Henry III was crowned King of England in 1216, despite being less than ten years of age....
, dies.
1274 King Edward I of EnglandEdward I of England Edward I , popularly known as "Longshanks" because of his 6 foot 2 inch frame and the "Hammer ...
finally returns from the Ninth Crusade to EnglandEngland England is the largest and most populous constituent country [i] of the United Kingdom [i]. ...
to be crownedCoronation Source
* Bury, J.B. 1923. History of the Later Roman Empire
...
king, two years after his father King Henry III'sHenry III of England Henry III was crowned King of England in 1216, despite being less than ten years of age....
death.
1281Pope Martin IVPope Martin IV Pope Martin IV , born Simon de Brie , held the papacy [i] from February 21 [i], 1281 [i] until his ...
authorizes the Ninth Crusade against the newly re-established Byzantine EmpireByzantine Empire Byzantine Empire is the term conventionally used since the 19th century [i] to describe the Greek-spea ...
in ConstantinopleConstantinople Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire [i] and following its fall in 1453 [i], of the O ...
; FrenchFrance France, officially the French Republic, is a country [i] whose metropolitan territory [i] ...
and VenetianVenice Venice is the capital [i] of the region [i] of Veneto [i] and the province of the same name [i] ...
expeditions set out toward Constantinople but are forced to turn back in the following year.
1282 The SicilianSicily Sicily is an autonomous region [i] of Italy [i] and the larges ...
rebellion known as the Sicilian Vespers begins against the rule of AngevinAngevin Angevin is the name applied to the residents of Anjou [i], a former province of the Kingdom of France, ...
King Charles I of SicilyCharles I of Sicily Charles of Anjou , also Charles I of Sicily....
; over the next six weeks, thousands of French are killed. The rebellion forces Charles to abandon the Ninth Crusade while still en route to the target city of ConstantinopleConstantinople Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire [i] and following its fall in 1453 [i], of the O ...
, and allows King Peter III of AragonPeter III of Aragon Peter III , called the Great, was the king of Aragon [i] and Valencia [i] an ...
to take over rule of the island from Charles (which in turn leads to Peter's excommunicationExcommunication Excommunication is a religious censure [i] which is used to deprive or suspend membership in a religious ...
by Pope Martin IVPope Martin IV Pope Martin IV , born Simon de Brie , held the papacy [i] from February 21 [i], 1281 [i] until his ...
).
1291MamlukMamluk A mamluk was a slave [i] soldier [i] who converted to Islam [i] and served the Muslim [i] caliph [i] ...
SultanSultan For information on the racehorse, see Sultan [i]
...
KhalilKhalil Al-Malik Al-Ashraf Khalil was the Mamluk [i] sultan of Egypt [i] from 1290 until his assassination [i] ...
captures Acre, thus exterminating the Crusader Kingdom of JerusalemKingdom of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian [i] kingdom established in the Levant [i] in 1099 [i] ...
— the final ChristianChristian A Christian is a follower of Jesus of Nazareth [i], referred to as Christ [i]. ...
landholding remaining from the Crusades — and ending the Ninth Crusade and effectively all Crusades by eliminating the possibility of further attacks on the Holy LandHoly Land The expression The Holy Land generally refers to the Land of Israel [i], otherwise known as the region of Palestine [i] ...