Normans: Timeline

881   Louis III of France routs Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 pirates at the Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu.

891   Arnulf of Carinthia Arnulf of Carinthia

Arnulf was the Carolingian [i] King of East Francia [i] from 887 [i] to his death. ... 

 defeats the Normans at the Battle of Leuven

1016   Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 knights arrive in Sicily Sicily

Sicily is an autonomous region [i] of Italy [i] and the larges ... 

.

1017   Melus of Bari rebels, supported by Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 mercenaries. He is victorious in three pitched battles against the Byzantines.

1042   The Normans in Italy Italy

Italy, officially the Italian Republic , is a Southern European [i] country. ... 

 move their capital to Melfi.

1053   Battle of Civitate - 3000 horsemen of Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 Count Humphrey rout the troops of Pope Leo IX Pope Leo IX

Pope Leo IX , born Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg, was Pope [i] from February 12 [i], 1049 [i] to his ... 

 

1060   The Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 leader Robert Guiscard Robert Guiscard

Robert Guiscard was the most remarkable of the Norman [i] adventurers who conquered Southern Italy [i] ... 

 conquers Taranto Taranto

Taranto is a coastal city in Apulia [i], southern Italy [i]. ... 

.

1061   Normans conquer Messina Messina, Italy

Messina is the third largest city on the island of Sicily [i], Italy [i] and the capital of the province of Messina [i] ... 

 in Sicily

1072   Normans conquer Palermo Palermo

Palermo is the principal city and administrative seat of the autonomous region of Sicily [i], Italy [i] ... 

 in Sicily Sicily

Sicily is an autonomous region [i] of Italy [i] and the larges ... 

.

1074   Battle of Montesarchio wherein the prince of Benevento, Pandulf IV, is killed battling the encroaching Normans.

1081   Corfu Corfu

Corfu is a Greek [i] island [i] in the Ionian Sea [i]. ... 

 taken from Byzantine Empire Byzantine Empire

Byzantine Empire is the term conventionally used since the 19th century [i] to describe the Greek-spea ... 

 by Robert Guiscard Robert Guiscard

Robert Guiscard was the most remarkable of the Norman [i] adventurers who conquered Southern Italy [i] ... 

, Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 King of Southern Italy Italy

Italy, officially the Italian Republic , is a Southern European [i] country. ... 

1084   Rome Rome

Rome is the capital [i] of Italy [i] and of its region, called Latium [i]. ... 

 is besieged by the Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor

The Holy Roman Emperor was ruler of the Holy Roman Empire [i], a predecessor of numerous countries mainl ... 

 Henry IV Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor

Henry IV was King of Germany from 1056 [i] and Emperor from 1084 [i], until his abdication in 1105 [i] ... 

, and is then sacked by the Normans of Robert Guiscard Robert Guiscard

Robert Guiscard was the most remarkable of the Norman [i] adventurers who conquered Southern Italy [i] ... 

, who intended to restore papal Pope

The Pope is the Bishop of Rome [i], and, as Successor [i] of Saint Peter [i], is t ... 

 authority over the city.

1089   Northumbria Northumbria

Northumbria is primarily the name of a petty kingdom [i] of Angles [i] which was formed in Great Britain [i] ... 

 divided by the Normans into the counties of Northumberland Northumberland

Northumberland is a county [i] in northern England [i]. ... 

, County Durham, Yorkshire Yorkshire

Yorkshire is the largest historic county [i] of England [i] and Great Britain [i] ... 

, Westmorland and Lancashire Lancashire

Lancashire is a county [i] in North West [i] England [i], bounded ... 

1091   The Normans took Sicily Sicily

Sicily is an autonomous region [i] of Italy [i] and the larges ... 

 from the Islam Islam

Islam is a monotheistic [i] religion [i] based upon the Qur'an [i], which adherents believe w ... 

ic rulers.

1127   First coalition of the Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 princes against Roger II of Sicily Roger II of Sicily

Roger II was King of Sicily [i], son of Roger I of Sicily [i] and successor to his brother Simon [i] ... 

.

1136   Owain Gwynedd Owain Gwynedd

Owain Gwynedd , alternatively known by the patronymic [i] "Owain ap Gruffydd" and also as Owai... 

 of Wales Wales

Wales is one of four constituent parts [i] of the United Kingdom [i]. ... 

 defeats the Normans at Crug Mawr.

1170   City of Dublin Dublin

Dublin is the capital [i] and the largest city of the Republic of Ireland [i] , located near the midpoi... 

 captured by the Normans

1171   Henry II of England Henry II of England

Henry II of England ruled as Count of Anjou [i], Duke of Normandy [i], and as King of England [i] and, ... 

, with the aid of the ousted King of the Irish province of Leinster Leinster

Leinster}}; Irish [i]: Laighin or Laigin, ), one of the Provinces of Ireland [i], ... 

, Diarmait MacMurrough, sponsors the Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 invasion of Ireland Ireland

Ireland is the third largest [i] island [i] in Europe [i]. ... 

, sparking eight centuries of conflict and war between Ireland and England England

England is the largest and most populous constituent country [i] of the United Kingdom [i]. ... 

.

1235   Norman Normans

The Normans were a people who colonized Normandy [i], conquered England [i], and played a major politic ... 

 invasion of Connacht Connacht

Connacht descendants of Conn", also known sometimes in English [i] as Connaught, ...