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1743 Henry Pelham
becomes British Prime Minister
1782 Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1801 William Pitt the Younger
resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1804 Henry Addington resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1804 William Pitt the younger
begins his second term as a Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1827 UK
: George Canning
succeeds Lord Liverpool as British
Prime Minister
.
1828 UK
: The Duke of Wellington
succeeds Lord Goderich as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1830 The Whig Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey succeeds Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
1835 Lord Melbourne succeeds Sir Robert Peel
as British Prime Minister
.
1855 Lord Aberdeen resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom over the management of the Crimean War
.
1900 Second Boer War: Boer
leader Paul Kruger
's peace overtures are rejected by Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Lord Salisbury.
1902 Retirement of Lord Salisbury as British prime minister
.
1905 The title Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is officially recognized by King Edward VII
.
1940 With the resignation of Neville Chamberlain
, Winston Churchill
becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
1945 World War II
: President
Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister
Winston Churchill
leave to meet with Soviet
leader Joseph Stalin
at the Yalta Conference
.
1945 World War II: President
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Winston Churchill
and Soviet
leader Joseph Stalin
begin the Yalta Conference
(ends February 11)
1952 United Kingdom
Prime Minister
Winston Churchill
announces that his nation has an atomic bomb.
1955 Winston Churchill
resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1955 Anthony Eden
becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1957 Harold Macmillan
becomes the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1960 British Prime Minister
Harold Macmillan
makes the Wind of Change speech to the South Africa
n Parliament in Cape Town
(although he had first made the speech, to little publicity, in Accra
, Gold Coast - now Ghana
- on January 10 the same year).
1976 James Callaghan becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1983 Conservative
Margaret Thatcher
, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom since 1979, wins a landslide victory (42% of the popular vote) over Michael Foot, who led a highly-divided and weakened Labour Party
which earned only 28% of the vote. The much improved economy (after 2-3 years of restructuring), her victory in the Falkands, as well as shrinking unemployment rates consolidates her election victory.
1987 1987 election: Margaret Thatcher
is elected as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom for the third time.
1990 Margaret Thatcher resigns as Prime Minister of the U.K. John Major
succeeds her as Party Leader and is appointed Prime Minister
by Queen Elizabeth II
.
1997 Andrew Cunanan murders Jeffrey Trail, beginning a murder spree that will last until July and terminate with the murder of fashion designer Gianni Versace
.
, appointed Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on May 2, 1997]]
1997 Tony Blair
is appointed Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1998 Tony Blair
becomes the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom to address the Dáil
, the Republic of Ireland
's parliament.
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