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1692 The battle of La Hougue is the decisive naval battle in the Nine Years War. The durable dominance of the Royal Navy – beginning with the Invincible Armada
– is confirmed and lasted up to the Second World War
.
1707 Four British Royal Navy ships run aground near Scilly Isles because of faulty navigation - Admiral Sir Cloudesley Shovel and thousands of sailors drown
1806 Royal Navy victory off Santo Domingo
- see:Action of 6 February 1806.
1854 Royal Navy fleet sails from Britain
under Vice Admiral Sir
Charles Napier.
1854 In the battle at Bomarsund in Åland, Royal Navy mate Charles D. Lucas throws a live Russian
artillery shell overboard by hand before it explodes - the incident is the first that will be retroactively awarded the Victoria Cross in 1857.
1901 Royal Navy's first submarine
launched at Barrow.
1911 The liner RMS ''Olympic'', sister ship to the RMS ''Titanic''
, collides with Royal Navy cruiser HMS ''Hawke'' outside Southampton, England.
1914 World War I: Battle of Coronel fought - A Royal Navy squadron commanded by Rear-Admiral Sir Christopher Cradock is met and defeated by the superior German
forces led by Vice-Admiral Graf Maximilian von Spee. This is the first British
naval defeat of the war
.
1915 World War I
: Off the coast of Chile
, the Royal Navy sinks the German battleship SMS ''Dresden''.
1921 Royal Navy K-boat ''K5'' sinks in the English Channel
with all 56 hands onboard.
1931 The Invergordon Mutiny: Strikes
in Royal Navy due to decreased salaries
1940 World War II
: Battle of Taranto - The Royal Navy launches the first aircraft carrier
strike in history, on the Italian
fleet at Taranto
.
1940 World War II: Royal Navy and Regia Marina fight the Battle of Cape Spartivento.
1941 World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan - Off the Peloponnesus coast in the Mediterranean, British naval forces
defeat those of Italy
sinking five warships. Battle started on March 27.
1941 World War II
: The German
submarine U-110 is captured by the British Royal Navy. On board is the latest Enigma cryptography machine which Allied cryptographers later use to break coded German messages.
1941 World War II: In the North Atlantic, the German
battleship ''Bismarck
'' sinks the HMS ''Hood'' killing all but three crewman on what was the pride of the Royal Navy.
1942 World War II
: Japanese Navy attacks Colombo
in Ceylon (Sri Lanka
). Royal Navy Cruisers HMS Cornwall and HMS Dorsetshire are sunk southwest of the island.
1949 Royal Navy frigate ''HMS Amethyst'' goes up the Yangtze River
to evacuate British Commonwealth
refugees escaping the advance of the Mao's communist forces. Under heavy fire it runs aground off Rose Island. After an aborted rescue attempt at April 26 it anchors 10 miles upstream. Negotiations with the communist forces to let the ship leave drag on for weeks
1979 The Royal Navy withdraws from Malta
.
1982 Falklands War
- ''HMS Antelope'' of the Royal Navy explodes.
1982 HMS ''Hermes'', the Royal Navy flagship during the Falklands War
, returns home to Portsmouth
to a hero's welcome.
1993 The ''HMS Richmond'' is launched by the Royal Navy.
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